Bảng mã ASCII chuẩn có 128 kí tự, gồm các kí tự điều khiển (0 - 31 và 127), các ký tự in được như bảng chữ cái, các dấu (32 - 126). Bảng mã ASCII mở rộng có 255 kí tự gồm 128 ký tự của bảng mã ASCII chuẩn và các chữ có dấu, ký tự trang trí, v.v...
Ở đây giới thiệu bảng mã ASCII mở rộng. Các bảng ASCII mở rộng có thể khác nhau ở các chuẩn khác nhau. Bảng dưới đây tuân theo chuẩn ISO 8859-1, còn gọi là ISO Latin-1, các mã từ 129 - 159 các ký tự mở rộng Microsoft Windows Latin-1 (nguồn: www.ascii-code.com)
Hệ 10 | Viết tắt | Mẫu in | Caret not. | Escape code | Tên |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | NUL | ␀ | ^@ | \0 | Null character |
1 | SOH | ␁ | ^A | Start of Header | |
2 | STX | ␂ | ^B | Start of Text | |
3 | ETX | ␃ | ^C | End of Text | |
4 | EOT | ␄ | ^D | End of Transmission | |
5 | ENQ | ␅ | ^E | Enquiry | |
6 | ACK | ␆ | ^F | Acknowledgment | |
7 | BEL | ␇ | ^G | \a | Bell |
8 | BS | ␈ | ^H | \b | Backspace |
9 | HT | ␉ | ^I | \t | Horizontal Tab |
10 | LF | ␊ | ^J | \n | Line feed |
11 | VT | ␋ | ^K | \v | Vertical Tab |
12 | FF | ␌ | ^L | \f | Form feed |
13 | CR | ␍ | ^M | \r | Carriage return |
14 | SO | ␎ | ^N | Shift Out | |
15 | SI | ␏ | ^O | Shift In | |
16 | DLE | ␐ | ^P | Data Link Escape | |
17 | DC1 | ␑ | ^Q | Device Control 1 (oft. XON) | |
18 | DC2 | ␒ | ^R | Device Control 2 | |
19 | DC3 | ␓ | ^S | Device Control 3 (oft. XOFF) | |
20 | DC4 | ␔ | ^T | Device Control 4 | |
21 | NAK | ␕ | ^U | Negative Acknowledgment | |
22 | SYN | ␖ | ^V | Synchronous idle | |
23 | ETB | ␗ | ^W | End of Transmission Block | |
24 | CAN | ␘ | ^X | Cancel | |
25 | EM | ␙ | ^Y | End of Medium | |
26 | SUB | ␚ | ^Z | Substitute | |
27 | ESC | ␛ | ^[ | \e | Escape |
28 | FS | ␜ | ^\ | File Separator | |
29 | GS | ␝ | ^] | Group Separator | |
30 | RS | ␞ | ^^ | Record Separator | |
31 | US | ␟ | ^_ | Unit Separator | |
32 | (space) | Space | |||
33 | ! | Exclamation mark | |||
34 | " | Double quotes | |||
35 | # | Number | |||
36 | $ | Dollar | |||
37 | % | Procenttecken | |||
38 | & | Ampersand | |||
39 | ' | Single quote | |||
40 | ( | Open bracket | |||
41 | ) | Close bracket | |||
42 | * | Asterisk | |||
43 | + | Plus | |||
44 | , | Comma | |||
45 | - | Hyphen | |||
46 | . | Period/Dot | |||
47 | / | Slash/Divide | |||
48 | 0 | Zero | |||
49 | 1 | One | |||
50 | 2 | Two | |||
51 | 3 | Three | |||
52 | 4 | Four | |||
53 | 5 | Five | |||
54 | 6 | Six | |||
55 | 7 | Seven | |||
56 | 8 | Eight | |||
57 | 9 | Nine | |||
58 | : | Colon | |||
59 | ; | Semicolon | |||
60 | < | Less than | |||
61 | = | Equals | |||
62 | > | Greater than | |||
63 | ? | Question mark | |||
64 | @ | At symbol | |||
65 | A | Uppercase A | |||
66 | B | Uppercase B | |||
67 | C | Uppercase C | |||
68 | D | Uppercase D | |||
69 | E | Uppercase E | |||
70 | F | Uppercase F | |||
71 | G | Uppercase G | |||
72 | H | Uppercase H | |||
73 | I | Uppercase I | |||
74 | J | Uppercase J | |||
75 | K | Uppercase K | |||
76 | L | Uppercase L | |||
77 | M | Uppercase M | |||
78 | N | Uppercase N | |||
79 | O | Uppercase O | |||
80 | P | Uppercase P | |||
81 | Q | Uppercase Q | |||
82 | R | Uppercase R | |||
83 | S | Uppercase S | |||
84 | T | Uppercase T | |||
85 | U | Uppercase U | |||
86 | V | Uppercase V | |||
87 | W | Uppercase W | |||
88 | X | Uppercase X | |||
89 | Y | Uppercase Y | |||
90 | Z | Uppercase Z | |||
91 | [ | Opening bracket | |||
92 | \ | Backslash | |||
93 | ] | Closing bracket | |||
94 | ^ | Caret - circumflex | |||
95 | _ | Underscore | |||
96 | ` | Grave accent | |||
97 | a | Lowercase a | |||
98 | b | Lowercase b | |||
99 | c | Lowercase c | |||
100 | d | Lowercase d | |||
101 | e | Lowercase e | |||
102 | f | Lowercase f | |||
103 | g | Lowercase g | |||
104 | h | Lowercase h | |||
105 | i | Lowercase i | |||
106 | j | Lowercase j | |||
107 | k | Lowercase k | |||
108 | l | Lowercase l | |||
109 | m | Lowercase m | |||
110 | n | Lowercase n | |||
111 | o | Lowercase o | |||
112 | p | Lowercase p | |||
113 | q | Lowercase q | |||
114 | r | Lowercase r | |||
115 | s | Lowercase s | |||
116 | t | Lowercase t | |||
117 | u | Lowercase u | |||
118 | v | Lowercase v | |||
119 | w | Lowercase w | |||
120 | x | Lowercase x | |||
121 | y | Lowercase y | |||
122 | z | Lowercase z | |||
123 | { | Opening brace | |||
124 | | | Vertical bar | |||
125 | } | Closing brace | |||
126 | ~ | Equivalency sign | |||
127 | DEL | ␡ | ^? | Delete | |
128 | € | Euro sign | |||
129 | |||||
130 | ‚ | Single low-9 quotation mark | |||
131 | ƒ | Latin small letter f with hook | |||
132 | „ | Double low-9 quotation mark | |||
133 | … | Horizontal ellipsis | |||
134 | † | Dagger | |||
135 | ‡ | Double dagger | |||
136 | ˆ | Modifier letter circumflex accent | |||
137 | ‰ | Per mille sign | |||
138 | | Latin capital letter S with caron | |||
139 | ‹ | Single left-pointing angle quotation | |||
140 | Œ | Latin capital ligature OE | |||
141 | |||||
142 | | Latin captial letter Z with caron | |||
143 | |||||
144 | |||||
145 | ‘ | Left single quotation mark | |||
146 | ’ | Right single quotation mark | |||
147 | “ | Left double quotation mark | |||
148 | ” | Right double quotation mark | |||
149 | • | Bullet | |||
150 | – | En dash | |||
151 | — | Em dash | |||
152 | ˜ | Small tilde | |||
153 | ™ | Trade mark sign | |||
154 | | Latin small letter S with caron | |||
155 | › | Single right-pointing angle quotation mark | |||
156 | œ | Latin small ligature oe | |||
157 | |||||
158 | ž | Latin small letter z with caron | |||
159 | Ÿ | Latin capital letter Y with diaeresis | |||
160 | Non-breaking space | ||||
161 | ¡ | Inverted exclamation mark | |||
162 | ¢ | Cent sign | |||
163 | £ | Pound sign | |||
164 | ¤ | Currency sign | |||
165 | ¥ | Yen sign | |||
166 | ¦ | Pipe/Broken vertical bar | |||
167 | § | Section sign | |||
168 | ¨ | Spacing diaeresis - umlaut | |||
169 | © | Copyright sign | |||
170 | ª | Feminine ordinal indicator | |||
171 | « | Left double angle quotes | |||
172 | ¬ | Not sign | |||
173 | Soft hyphen | ||||
174 | ® | Registered trade mark sign | |||
175 | ¯ | Spacing macron - overline | |||
176 | ° | Degree sign | |||
177 | ± | Plus-or-minus sign | |||
178 | ² | Superscript two - squared | |||
179 | ³ | Superscript three - cubed | |||
180 | ´ | Acute accent - spacing acute | |||
181 | µ | Micro sign | |||
182 | ¶ | Pilcrow sign - paragraph sign | |||
183 | · | Middle dot - Georgian comma | |||
184 | ¸ | Spacing cedilla | |||
185 | ¹ | Superscript one | |||
186 | º | Masculine ordinal indicator | |||
187 | » | Right double angle quotes | |||
188 | ¼ | Fraction one quarter | |||
189 | ½ | Fraction one half | |||
190 | ¾ | Fraction three quarters | |||
191 | ¿ | Inverted question mark | |||
192 | À | Latin capital letter A with grave | |||
193 | Á | Latin capital letter A with acute | |||
194 | Â | Latin capital letter A with circumflex | |||
195 | Ã | Latin capital letter A with tilde | |||
196 | Ä | Latin capital letter A with diaeresis | |||
197 | Å | Latin capital letter A with ring above | |||
198 | Æ | Latin capital letter AE | |||
199 | Ç | Latin capital letter C with cedilla | |||
200 | È | Latin capital letter E with grave | |||
201 | É | Latin capital letter E with acute | |||
202 | Ê | Latin capital letter E with circumflex | |||
203 | Ë | Latin capital letter E with diaeresis | |||
204 | Ì | Latin capital letter I with grave | |||
205 | Í | Latin capital letter I with acute | |||
206 | Î | Latin capital letter I with circumflex | |||
207 | Ï | Latin capital letter I with diaeresis | |||
208 | Đ | Latin capital letter ETH | |||
209 | Ñ | Latin capital letter N with tilde | |||
210 | Ò | Latin capital letter O with grave | |||
211 | Ó | Latin capital letter O with acute | |||
212 | Ô | Latin capital letter O with circumflex | |||
213 | Õ | Latin capital letter O with tilde | |||
214 | Ö | Latin capital letter O with diaeresis | |||
215 | × | Multiplication sign | |||
216 | Ø | Latin capital letter O with slash | |||
217 | Ù | Latin capital letter U with grave | |||
218 | Ú | Latin capital letter U with acute | |||
219 | Û | Latin capital letter U with circumflex | |||
220 | Ü | Latin capital letter U with diaeresis | |||
221 | Ý | Latin capital letter Y with acute | |||
222 | Þ | Latin capital letter THORN | |||
223 | ß | Latin small letter sharp s - ess-zed | |||
224 | à | Latin small letter a with grave | |||
225 | á | Latin small letter a with acute | |||
226 | â | Latin small letter a with circumflex | |||
227 | ã | Latin small letter a with tilde | |||
228 | ä | Latin small letter a with diaeresis | |||
229 | å | Latin small letter a with ring above | |||
230 | æ | Latin small letter ae | |||
231 | ç | Latin small letter c with cedilla | |||
232 | è | Latin small letter e with grave | |||
233 | é | Latin small letter e with acute | |||
234 | ê | Latin small letter e with circumflex | |||
235 | ë | Latin small letter e with diaeresis | |||
236 | ì | Latin small letter i with grave | |||
237 | í | Latin small letter i with acute | |||
238 | î | Latin small letter i with circumflex | |||
239 | ï | Latin small letter i with diaeresis | |||
240 | ð | Latin small letter eth | |||
241 | ñ | Latin small letter n with tilde | |||
242 | ò | Latin small letter o with grave | |||
243 | ó | Latin small letter o with acute | |||
244 | ô | Latin small letter o with circumflex | |||
245 | õ | Latin small letter o with tilde | |||
246 | ö | Latin small letter o with diaeresis | |||
247 | ÷ | Division sign | |||
248 | ø | Latin small letter o with slash | |||
249 | ù | Latin small letter u with grave | |||
250 | ú | Latin small letter u with acute | |||
251 | û | Latin small letter u with circumflex | |||
252 | ü | Latin small letter u with diaeresis | |||
253 | ý | Latin small letter y with acute | |||
254 | þ | Latin small letter thorn | |||
255 | ÿ | Latin small letter y with diaeresis |
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